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FRSC, T12A-01

Name Alias(es): 
FRSC, Second Volcano
MGDS_FeatureID lowest in hierarchy: 
Vent Sites: 
Activity: 
Latitude: 
-17.7850
Longitude: 
-174.5260
Location on map: 
Ocean: 
Region: 
National Jurisdiction: 
Maximum or Single Reported Depth (mbsl): 
500
Tectonic setting: 
Full Spreading Rate (mm/a): 
51.0
Volcano Number (if applicable): 
Host Rock: 
NotProvided
Deposit Type: 
NotProvided
Notes on Vent Field Description: 
From cruise report: "A tow over “Second Volcano”, ~26 km south of the Fonualei dive site (17 47.1’S 173 31.55’W, T12A-01) had very slight (dNTU = 0.005) particle anomalies and a more distinct ORP anomaly (-17 mv), which indicates diffuse low temperature venting occurs near the summit of this volcano."; Baker et al. 2019: site 31 with spreading rate 8 mm/year in Table 1;
Notes Relevant to Biology: 
Year and How Discovered (if active, visual confirmation is listed first): 
2012 plume only
Discovery References (text): 
2012 cruise report, accessed on 2020-02-25: http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/12fire/logs/summary/srof12-cruisereport-final.pdf;
Other References (text): 
Baker ET, Walker SL, Massoth GJ and Resing JA (2019) The NE Lau Basin: Widespread and Abundant Hydrothermal Venting in the Back-Arc Region Behind a Superfast Subduction Zone. Front. Mar. Sci. 6:382. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00382;