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seamount, Tikopia area

Name Alias(es): 
Jean-Charcot Troughs
JCT
Northern Backarc Troughs
New Hebrides backarc troughs
NHBAT
Vent Sites: 
Activity: 
Maximum Temperature: 
Latitude: 
-12.5433
Longitude: 
167.7883
Location on map: 
Ocean: 
National Jurisdiction: 
Maximum or Single Reported Depth (mbsl): 
1425
Minimum Depth (mbsl): 
Tectonic setting: 
Full Spreading Rate (mm/a): 
Volcano Number (if applicable): 
Host Rock: 
NotProvided
Deposit Type: 
NotProvided
Notes on Vent Field Description: 
on SAVANES 1991 cruise no shimmering water observed, but local increase in ambient temperature, and large biological community at Station 41 in the Tikopia area on eastern seamount at a depth of 1425 m; Although Maillet et al. (1995) report this location within the New Hebrides backarc troughs, this location is just south of Starfish Seamount and west of the back-arc spreading axis
Notes Relevant to Biology: 
corals, sponges, galathaeid crabs, shrimp
Year and How Discovered (if active, visual confirmation is listed first): 
1991 submersible Cyana
Discovery References (text): 
Nakada et al. (1994) High-Na dacite from the Jean Charcot Trough (Vanuatu), Southwest Pacific. Mar. Geol. 116: 197-213
Maillet et al., 1995. Tectonics, magmatism, and evolution of the New Hebrides backarc troughs (Southwest Pacific). pp.177-235, in Backarc Basins: Tectonics and Magmatism, ed. Taylor, B., Plenum Press, New York.
Other References (text):