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ABE

Name Alias(es): 
Abe
plume 20, C-ELSC
MGDS_FeatureID lowest in hierarchy: 
Vent Sites: 
Maximum Temperature: 
309
Latitude: 
-20.7619
Longitude: 
-176.1910
Location on map: 
Ocean: 
Region: 
National Jurisdiction: 
Maximum or Single Reported Depth (mbsl): 
2220
Minimum Depth (mbsl): 
2140
Tectonic setting: 
Full Spreading Rate (mm/a): 
73.1
Volcano Number (if applicable): 
Host Rock: 
NotProvided
Deposit Type: 
NotProvided
Notes on Vent Field Description: 
U.S. Ridge 2000 ISS Bulls Eye at Lau Basin; "vent field is situated approximately 600 m west of the spreading axis, east of a normal fault with ~30 m throw"; located within Nautilus Minerals tenement
Notes Relevant to Biology: 
snails, mussels
Year and How Discovered (if active, visual confirmation is listed first): 
2004 AUV ABE; 2004 plume only on previous cruise
Discovery References (text): 
Wiens, D., et al. (2005) Status report on the Lau Basin ISS. Ridge 2000 Newsletter, Spring 2005: 11-13
(plume only) Baker et al., GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 33, L07308, doi:10.1029/2005GL025283, 2006, Abundant hydrothermal venting along melt-rich and melt-free ridge segments in the Lau back-arc basin.
Other References (text): 
Ferrini, V. et al. (2008) Variable morphologic expression of volcanic, tectonic, and hydrothermal processes at six hydrothermal vent fields in the Lau back-arc basin. GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS, VOL. 9, Q07022, doi:10.1029/2008GC002047.